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Python Python Collections (2016, retired 2019) Dictionaries Word Count

Chris Adamson
Chris Adamson
132,143 Points

Bug in the quiz

There appears to be a bug in this quiz, if you look at the comments, even the resulting dictionary is wrong, I shows up twice, and do only once. The code below should work but fails upon submittal.

# E.g. word_count("I do not like it Sam I Am") gets back a dictionary like:
# {'i': 2, 'do': 2, 'it': 1, 'sam': 1, 'like': 1, 'not': 1, 'am': 1}
# Lowercase the string to make it easier.

def word_count(sentence):
  words = sentence.lower().split(" ")
  ret_val = {}
  for word in words:
    if ret_val.has_key(word):
      ret_val[word] = ret_val[word] + 1
    else:
      ret_val[word] = 1
  return ret_val

fixed code formatting

1 Answer

William Li
PLUS
William Li
Courses Plus Student 26,868 Points

hi, Chris Adamson

Basically, 1 of the 2 problems in your code is the " " argument in the split() function, in doing so it restricts the split function into using only 1 space char as delimiter; we should be calling the split() function with no argument, this by default will use any number of consecutive white spaces (" ", "\t" ... etc) as delimiter, allowing the split() function to have the flexibility of handling some tricky test cases the grader might use.

Additionally, dict.has_key() that you used in your code has been removed in Python 3.

Here's the corrected version of your code

def word_count(sentence):
    words = sentence.lower().split()
    ret_val = {}
    for word in words:
        if word in ret_val:
            ret_val[word] = ret_val[word] + 1
        else:
            ret_val[word] = 1
    return ret_val

I indented the code using 4 spaces to comply with PEP8 Python style guide. Cheers.