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Python Python Collections (2016, retired 2019) Lists Shopping List Take Three

Can't add an item to my list without getting an Attribute Error.

I understand the video and the code, but can't seem to figure out the error below.

import os


shopping_list =()

def clear_screen():
  os.system("cls" if os.name == "nt" else "clear")


def add_to_list(item):
    show_list()
    if len(shopping_list):
        position = input ("Where should I add {}?\n"
                          "Press ENTER to add to the end of the list\n"
                          "> ".format(item))
    else:
        position = 0

    try:
        position = abs (int(position))
    except ValueError:
        position = None
    if position is not None:
        shopping_list.insert(position-1, item)
    else:
        shopping_list.append(new_item)

    show_list()

def show_list():
    clear_screen()
    print("Here's your list:")

    index = 1
    for item in shopping_list:
        print("{}. {}".format(index,item))
        index += 1

    print("-" *10)

def show_help():
    clear_screen()
    print("What should we pick up at the store?")
    print("""
Enter 'DONE' to stop adding items.
Enter 'HELP' for this help.
Enter 'SHOW" to see your current list.
""")


show_help()
while True:
    new_item = input("> ")

    if new_item.upper == "DONE" or new_item.upper() == "QUIT":
        break
    elif new_item.upper== 'HELP':
        show_help()
        continue
    elif new_item.upper == 'SHOW':
        show_list()
        continue
    else:
        add_to_list(new_item)

show_list()

add_to_list(new_item)

When I run it...I get the show_help prompts

#What should we pick up at the store?                                                                     

Enter 'DONE' to stop adding items.                                                                       
Enter 'HELP' for this help.                                                                              
Enter 'SHOW" to see your current list.                                                                   

But when I try and input an item it gives me this error that I'm not sure how to fix.

Here's your list:                                                                                        
----------                                                                                               
Traceback (most recent call last):                                                                       
  File "shopping_list.py", line 64, in <module>                                                          
    add_to_list(new_item)                                                                                
  File "shopping_list.py", line 24, in add_to_list                                                       
    shopping_list.insert(position-1, item)                                                                       
AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'insert'   

Can someone please help? Thanks in advance. :)

2 Answers

At the very beginning, you declare "shopping_list" as a tuple, not a list. Lists use [] instead of (). You're getting an attribute error because tuples are immutable.

Ah! Of course. Thanks Caitlin, I really appreciate it!