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Python Python Collections (2016, retired 2019) Sets Set Math

angel moreta
angel moreta
2,912 Points

I don't know what I'm doing here and the challenge is kinda confusing, please i need a hint and clear explanations

challenge : Let's write some functions to explore set math a bit more.We're going to be using this COURSES dict in all of the examples.Don't change it, though! So, first, write a function named covers that accepts a single parameter, a set of topics. Have the function return a list of courses from COURSES where the supplied set and the course's value (also a set) overlap. For example, covers({"Python"}) would return ["Python Basics"].

I need a hint no answers i didnt think this challenge was going to take me so much time.

sets.py
COURSES = {
    "Python Basics": {"Python", "functions", "variables",
                      "booleans", "integers", "floats",
                      "arrays", "strings", "exceptions",
                      "conditions", "input", "loops"},
    "Java Basics": {"Java", "strings", "variables",
                    "input", "exceptions", "integers",
                    "booleans", "loops"},
    "PHP Basics": {"PHP", "variables", "conditions",
                   "integers", "floats", "strings",
                   "booleans", "HTML"},
    "Ruby Basics": {"Ruby", "strings", "floats",
                    "integers", "conditions",
                    "functions", "input"}
}


def covers(topics):
    set_of_topics= set() #Empty set() #my set of topics
    list_of_courses= set()#Empty set().
    for each_course,each_topic in topics.items():
        list_of_courses.update({each_course}) #str to set
        set_of_topics.update(each_topic)
    return list_of_courses, set_of_topics

1 Answer

Sometime giving hints is harder than providing the answer. Hopefully the hint won't be to much.

You don't need two sets. One line of courseList = [] should be good. Your key and value are backwards in your for statement, and those are being ran against COURSES (not topics). Inside the for statement you can have a if statement to compare to see if the value matches the topic. If it does then append the courseList with the key. Then return the courseList.