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Python Python Collections (2016, retired 2019) Dictionaries Teacher Stats

Please help. Spent too much time on this step, and feel stuck..

Stats function attempt is at the very bottom of my code. Could you please help me figure this out?

teachers.py
# The dictionary will look something like:
# {'Andrew Chalkley': ['jQuery Basics', 'Node.js Basics'],
#  'Kenneth Love': ['Python Basics', 'Python Collections']}
#
# Each key will be a Teacher and the value will be a list of courses.
#
# Your code goes below here.
import collections

def num_teachers(teacher_dict):
    return len(teacher_dict)

def num_courses(teacher_dict):
    count = 0
    for arr in teacher_dict.values():
        for item in arr:
            count += 1
    return count

def courses(teacher_dict):
    courses = []
    for arr in teacher_dict.values():
        for item in arr:
            courses.append(item)
    return courses

def most_courses(teacher_dict):
    teachers_list = {}
    for teacher in teacher_dict:
        teachers_list[teacher] = len(teacher_dict[teacher])
    return max(teachers_list, key=teachers_list.get)

def stats(teacher_dict):
    big_list = []
    for teacher in teacher_dict.items():
        number_of_courses = len(teacher_dict[teacher])
        return big_list.append([teacher, number_of_courses])

:D

2 Answers

Josh Hunt
Josh Hunt
3,572 Points

Hey Maiia,

You're really close. It's a tough one but I finally figured it out.

Basically, it's a syntax thing. Every time you go through the loop you're creating an empty list. In the loop, the "key" of the teacher (their name) and the length of their "value" (number of courses) gets appended to the new empty list. The contents of that smaller list get appended to the bigger list. Then we return that bigger list. I hope that makes sense.

def stats(teachers):
    teacher_and_courses = [] # the big list that we'll append our teachers and course count to

    for item in teachers:
        current_teacher = [] # this list starts empty every time the loop runs
        current_teacher = [item, len(teachers[item])] # we add the key and value of the item to the list
        teacher_and_courses.append(current_teacher) # then it gets added to the bigger list

    return teacher_and_courses # boom. done.

Hey Josh, nice answer :D. I just struggled through all these (again). Here is one that is a little more concise.

def stats(teacher_dict):
    big_list = []
#  teacher/courses on one line
    for teacher, courses in teacher_dict.items(): 
# append teacher/len(courses) on one line
        big_list.append([teacher, len(courses)])
    return big_list
Josh Hunt
Josh Hunt
3,572 Points

Cool, thanks John!

Thank you John! Looks much better!

Thomas Helms
Thomas Helms
16,816 Points

+1 to John as well. I guess I must have fallen asleep during the .items() video. I had:

for teacher in teacher_dict.items():

and was getting unhashable type errors. I forgot both key and value.