Why do we need pointers ?

pointers are very useful. since they just hold a memory address, the memory required to pass them around to functions and use them in programs is very small. If you had an array of a whole lot of values, passing that whole array around would be very expensive in terms of memory. With a pointer to that array, all you are passing around is a memory address which is tiny.

Another use of pointers is that they are passed by reference, opposed to non pointers which are passed by value. Passing by reference means that when pointers are used as a functions argument, the value that pointer points to is actually modifies, whereas if you passed a non pointer a copy of that value is created and the function acts on that copy. It doesnt modify the original at all.

When you get into objective C, you will learn that everything (aside from primitive types) are pointers. So you will be using them all the time

I see. Thanks for your reply.

So pointers work a lot like variable scope ?

Just that 'scoped' variables are still copies of the original but for pointers, the original value is modified saving memory ?

If that's the case, then why do we even need to use scoped variables anyway ?

Sorry if the questions sound stupid. Haha, am trying to understand pointers inside out.