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Python Executable

__name__

so does the name variable get assigned the "main" value if the code the python interpreter is currently reading happens to be read from the current file that was called (as opposed to any other file the current script references, i.e. imported module files)?

2 Answers

Jeff Muday
MOD
Jeff Muday
Treehouse Moderator 28,720 Points

This can be easily tested.

The magic __name__ attribute of the module takes on the value of the file name without the .py extension. But the __name__ attribute of the running program always has the value "__main__"

# first_module.py
import second_module
print("First Module: running the code in first_module.py")
print("First Module: the magic name is " + __name__ )
print( "First Module: importing Second Module: the magic name is " + second_module.__name__ )
# second_module.py
print("Second Module: running the code in second_module.py")
print("Second Module: the magic name is " + __name__ )

Note, when your import the second_module.py the code inside that runs first because it is imported and then the first_module.py is run.

C:\> python first_module.py
Second Module: running the code in second_module.py
Second Module: the magic name is second_module
First Module: running the code in first_module.py
First Module: the magic name is __main__
First Module: importing Second Module: the magic name is second_module

thanks for your help Jeff :)